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Manage Change , Campus Bookstore

 Access to information can be hindered by a firms procedures or by misinterpretation.

What would you do to correct the situation in this case where a clerk denied the bookstores request for an account ?

Exceptions by senior administrators should always be viewed at. I would try to correct the problem by writing a memo to all staff and faculty that would "educate them" in the correct procedures for "changing things". I would explain to them who the senior administrators are and document the phone numbers and E-mail addresses. The complete University needs to have a meeting in "whole" since the attitude of everyone (over 51%) is not rational when it comes to communications. There are communication problems from different operations and divisions. Every few months or as often as needed, an actual face to face meeting needs to occur across different entities. My preference is the meetings since as an instructor you know that manuals are not the "best bet". As a supplement, the manual is better and probably required. As the conclusion of the case admits, it was a communication problem, once again. One last point, the players here seemed to have several obligations.

 Many areas of an organization may rely upon a single information system.

How would you insure that all areas affected by an information system are represented in the design and use of it.

The only way to optimize the "system" is for everyone’s desires and concerns to be involved from the very beginning. System development using several divisions can be a considerable undertaking. It is most likely that a single or pair of individuals are not able to cover needs without something being overlooked. As a project manager on such a task I would get "project sponsors" from each department. I would interview as many as possible to see exactly what I was working with. Face to face, mail-ins, meetings, as much communication at the beginning as possible. This could then be narrowed down to a manageable level. These "department sponsors" would carry the torch and hopefully let me work at the upper level. These sponsors could possibly train and grow into the new operation, making both the firm and themselves more valuable.

The publishers software estimates how many books are needed.

Should a manager be allowed to modify or ignore this, explain. 

If this software is an algorithm and it comes from the publisher, I have a problem with that.

Yes the manager can override defaults, no generic algorithm can correctly decide anything for all situations. I believe they are on the right track however. I believe that an expert system is called upon here with the expertise of local operators. This would allow local variations which the publishers system probably does not employ. At the least it would give a second opinion and allow inside expertise. Since "Business Schools" are looked on as leaders, it is pertinent that they employ what they teach. This adjustment period could last a few years if necessary and under certain situations.

Helen was able to calculate the cost of over ordering of books.

How do put a cost on under ordering ?

Anxiety to all entities involved will be the price here. The student, instructors, book store employees will all get bad attitudes and end up like this case begun. As usual it took a women to help figure out the actual problem (ha ha) . This bad attitude will cost thousands in lost productivity in the long run. Not including the aging factor. I imagine that this factor (bad attitudes) can bankrupt a corporation. The corporation which has great leadership and excellent morale will surely finds itself among the top. One requires the other for optimalbility.